March 12th 1993. A time when Mumbai was still Bombay. Lokhandwalla was a set of buildings in progress, where gangs regularly went to war. Where In Orbit & Hypercity Malad were rubbish dumps, when the expressway didn’t exist, when Asiatic and Akbarally’s were great malls and when Phoenix was a shut down mill !

March 12th 1993, a set of blasts that shook Mumbai to the core. Buildings blasted, people vaporized and the sense of innate security that citizens of this metropolis had torn to shreds. In all,

A series of bomb blasts ripped through 13 places in the city, killing 257 people and injuring 713. These were the first blasts in which RDX was used and the explosions were allegedly planned by underworld don Dawood Ibrahim.

This was before the 24/7 news era – and therefore the term 12/3 has not passed into popular lexicon ! No body remembers the anniversary or places flowers at key places where the bombs went off and people died

Locations attacked include (dead in brackets)

* Fisherman’s Colony in Mahim causeway[15]
* Zaveri Bazaar[12]
* Plaza Cinema[12]
* Century Bazaar[12]
* Katha Bazaar[12]
* Hotel Sea Rock[12]
* Sahar Airport[12]
* Air India Building[12]
* Hotel Juhu Centaur[12]
* Plaza Theatre near Shiv Sena HQ[16]
* Lucky Petrol near Shiv Sena HQ[16]
* Worli[17]
* Bombay Stock Exchange Building[10]
* Hotel Centaur, Santa Cruz[16]
* Area opposite of Century Bazaar[13]
* Passport Office[18]

I was a student at that time, away in London. I heard about it on the BBC. I was terrified. My dad worked in Air India Building, my brother studied at Xaviers, my mom taught at Sophia’s – all in town, and both passing the passport office en route to our home. It was a different time – no instant messaging, no net, no twitter – and the land lines were impossible to get through to …..

My mother told me about this BEST bus that was blown up near the passport office. many commuters were 12th standard students, who having finished their HSC exams were returning to their respective homes. Not enough scraps were found for last rites.

SR pointed me out to a spot next to Sena Bhavan – the site of a petrol pump – where a bomb failed to go off. Had it gone off the whole area would have been levelled .

The foot soldiers behind the blast were sentenced a few years ago. Those who planned it still run free.

The BBC’s coverage -

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Two very different stories caught my attention today. Both are related to media coverage.

One was in the Indian Express by Rajat Sharma, of India TV, quoting a former Army Chief – who had come into the channel to advice producers & camerapersons on :

what precautions they should have taken while showing “live” action. My most important objective was to understand if news channels, in any way, endangered the lives of our commandos.

To my surprise, the former army chief was emphatic: “News channels did nothing wrong. Your coverage didn’t do any harm whatsoever to the commandos! I’ve handled action as a major, then as a full colonel, and finally as an army commander in anti-terrorist operations, and there’s nothing I could make out from the news channel about the strategy of our commandos.”

Frankly, I expected him to echo what some have been saying—how terrorists got valuable clues on the commando plan by watching our channels. But sample what he said: “Do you think that terrorists holed up in a hotel facing commando fire had time to watch TV?” A young reporter persisted. He reminded the general of the “widespread belief” that the terrorists were being briefed on their Blackberries by their bosses, watching our news channels. Promptly came the angry reply. “Anyone suggesting this must be mad. (Even) I could not get an idea about the action plan. Who has the time to look at TV and Blackberries when you are in the midst of gunfire?”

The second was in the International Herald Tribune, quoting Indian authorities :

And, perhaps most significantly, throughout the three-day siege at two luxury hotels and a Jewish center, the Pakistani-based handlers communicated with the attackers using Internet phones that complicate efforts to trace and intercept calls.

Those handlers, who were apparently watching the attacks unfold live on television, were able to inform the attackers of the movement of security forces from news accounts and provide the gunmen with instructions and encouragement, the authorities said.

:(

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A parliamentary democracy is made of checks and balances. There is a government and there is opposition. We don’t elect Gods, nor do we elect people with absolute power.

The role of the Government is to ensure that they uphold the Constitution – and bring in policies that they think are in line with the Constitution. The role of the opposition is to make sure that they do.

While we are all agreed that the Government – the UPA – has fucked up beyond measure on internal security, the role of the opposition is ignored. The NDA in general & the BJP in particular has seen its role as opposing the Government on everything, and not ensuring that they perform their constitutional role.

As i watch the news and the announcement of Shivraj Patil’s resignation – i am left numb. Why was he allowed to continue when he was so bloody inept? I am left even colder by the BJP making political capital out of this. Did Advani resign when the Parliament was attacked ? Did Modi resign when 2000+ people died in terror attacks in his state? Did anyone take moral responsibility for Kandahar ? Why the hell did Modi come to this city to politicize our tragedy? Where was the Thackeray family? It is all very well to sit in AC TV studio’s and pontificate about what the Government would and could and should have done. But, what did you do on the ground. How many of them donated blood, or money or support the men who keep us safe ?

When honest officers, like Hemant Karkare go after terror, he is vilified by the Sangh family. When brave officers like Mohan Sharma die at Batla house, he is vilified by sections of the Congress, the SP and RJD. Stop politicizing law and order. Stop punishing people doing their jobs. stop making a mockery of our lives.

This is not the time for political grandstanding. It is the time to put this country and its citizens first. I would like to see the entire geriatric class in politics – those who have been used to selling themselves and their constituents to the highest bidders – to take vanaprastha. Go. Retire. and contemplate on your innumerable fuckups. God may forgive you. But, you cannot escape your karma. Hand over the country to the next generation. they cannot be worse than you.

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It is over. people dead. symbols destroyed. and a people stunned. 26/11 is going to be a date etched in our memory for ever – much like 9/11.

I am at home watching three funerals that TV channels are broadcasting. Those of Major Sandeep Unnikrishnan in Bangalore, ATS Chief Hemant Karkare in Mumbai, and Havildar Gajendra Singh in Delhi.

And i find the stoicism of the last two days slipping away. There is something primeval within me that wants war and blood.

But, let me explain: This is not just about crossing the borders (Pakistan and Bangladesh) and flushing out the terrorists -it is about that too – and i hope that the Government has the balls to do that. But, it is more than that.

it is about bringing to book all the enemies within our borders as well
- Rajnath Singh – who threatened civil war when that cow of a ‘sadhvi’ and the traitor of a ‘Colonel’ was arrested, and who cast aspersions on the men of the ATS
- L.K.Advani – see above
- Bal Thakeray & family – see above and causing divisions in the nation
- Shivraj Patil – for doing nothing. criminal negligence anyone ?
- state CM’s – who have consistently opposed the Federal Anti Terror Agency
- Amar Singh – for supporting terrorists
- Mulayam Singh – see above

It is also about other things:
- seal our borders
- send illegal immigrants home or legalise them.
- Get in a comprehensive anti terror law that covers everything from rioting to bombings

And finally,
Legalise Drugs. All terror operations are using money from drugs to fund operations.

The United Nations reports that the illegal drug trade is worth $400 Billion a year – more than the U.S. Department of Defense budget. Indeed, illegal drugs make up 8% of all international trade while textiles make up 7.5% and motor vehicles just 5.3%. This mass traffic in illegal drugs has greatly contributed to violence across the globe.

You want to win the war on terror. cut off the money supply. and the best way to cut off the money supply is to legalise drugs, tax it and monitor it.

For Gods Sake, let these people not have died in vain. We owe it to their memories and their lives to make sure that this doesn’t happen again. And, to make sure that it doesn’t happen again lessons don’t just have to be learnt, they have to be taught ! the time for posturing is over. It is time for action. We are at war. Not Mumbai. Not Colaba. But India.

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The second day of the horror.

Terrorists rained bullets and grenades inside the city, its symbols and killed, and maimed. It is a military like operation – a small elite task force, fighting an urban battle. Except that, unlike the military it targeted civilians.

I went to work today. so did JD. So did most people I know. At a certain level, it is a desire to maintain my own sense of normalcy. I guess it is the same with others. The roads were quiet. There was traffic but not too much of it. While coming home at around 8.30 pm – the roads were deserted. it was like the whole city was in mourning. All i could hear was A.K.Hangal in Sholay saying ‘itna sannata kyon hai’ — and that was the atmosphere – sanata.

There were police everywhere. A friend’s cousin who was driving down from mazagon to Andheri said that they were stopped 6 times by police with their guns out. Usually the guns are there, but discretely tucked away — but the guns now were in the face.

A friend’s brother had his wedding reception tomorrow. I got a message saying that it was canceled. No one felt like celebration.

Seeing the Taj burn yesterday, was like seeing a part of my own life burn. And, i don’t even like the place too much. It is just what the Taj stands for – a part of India being Independent — not Independence perse but being Independent.

In my life i have seen and been through stuff like this before. Khalistan, the IRA bombing London after an election, the Mumbai blasts (i wasn’t here in the riots and blasts of 92) … but, none of them has impacted me the way this one has…. Somehow, it was almost like Mumbai became Beirut.

I pray for my city. I pray for my country. I pray that political representatives have sense and don’t make political capital out of this. I pray for peace and calm. But, despite the prayers, i still want someone to hunt down those who did this and kill them … very slowly….. and I pray for that too.

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… it seems to be almost a pat sort of response. Bombs went off. People were killed, and maimed. And, a lot of us look upward to the skies and shout bastards…… it is a completely Pavlovian response.

Bastards…..Bastards……it is just that i don’t know who I am calling bastards.

What kind of people will put a bomb in a hospital – even by terrorist standards, the so-called, Indian Mujaheddin is scraping the bottom of the barrel.

And talking of scraping the bottom of the barrel, here is Sushma Swaraj’s response to the blasts:

“The blasts in Bangalore and Ahmedabad reek of a conspiracy to divert attention from the cash for vote allegations and also to bring back the Muslim vote which the Government has lost due to the nuclear deal,”

as arguments go it is flawed. As logic goes, it is sad. Is a senior member of the opposition accusing the Government of setting off bombs? If so, maybe she shouldn’t be making political capital on dead Indians but should be working with intelligence agencies furnishing proof. We deserve to know if our Government is bombing us.

And, if you want to go down this path of accusation – It can be argued just as effectively that post their dismal performance in Parliament where both the Communists and the BJP’s came out looking like a bunch of churlish chumps – they got either their Naxal friends or their Hindutva friends to plant the bombs. I am not saying that they did. It is just that they benefit more from the blasts than the Government. It is alright for bloggers and commentators and conspiracy theorists to speculate like this – not ministers in waiting. Maybe that is why people like her and Advani will wait for ever.

In contrast, be it on the nuclear deal, the confidence vote, the blasts, or the aftermath — Narendra Modi seems like a statesman. It is scary. Seriously scary.

And, finally wtf can’t the political class have a unified response to terror. Why does Sonia Gandhi go to Ahmedabad and sulk with Narendra Modi. The positions are constitutional – not personal. India and its citizens are greater than your differences. If you can break bread with the left after Nandigram, you can be cordial to Modi. Learn from your counterparts abroad. Atleast in terms of public conduct. All of you. Please.

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